\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 22\/9\/2025<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0640\u0642\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/p>\n
\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064d \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 (\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0631)\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064d \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n
\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u00ab\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644\u00bb \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 (50\u201360 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b) \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 : \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n
1-. \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n
2-. \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f: \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n
3-. \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f (\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a).<\/p>\n
4-. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 (GPS) \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 (\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627) \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 (\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626) \u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 :<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642:<\/p>\n
\u0623-. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0631 – \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0631- \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646) : \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0628-. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648 \u2013 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0640(110 \u0643\u0645) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 ) \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 (\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f) \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 :<\/p>\n
\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Base requirements) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n
1-. \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n
2-. \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n
3-. \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n
4-. \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n
5-. \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a).<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a (Value-added services) :<\/p>\n
1-. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n
2-. \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648(\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n
3-. \u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n
4-. \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640( UHF \u0623\u0648 VHF) \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (Tourism-focused) :<\/p>\n
1-. \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n
2-. \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n
3-. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n
\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b : \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640( GPS) :<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n
1-. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 : \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n
2-. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630: \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644.<\/p>\n
3-. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n
4-. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a: \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a:<\/p>\n
1-. \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632( GPS ) \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0648\u0631\u0642 (\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631- \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631).<\/p>\n
2-. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064e\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 ( UHF \u0623\u0648 VHF)<\/p>\n
3-. \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n
4-. \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n
5-. \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0632\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 – \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0648-\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a).<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n
1-. \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n
2-. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
3-. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/p>\n
1-. \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644.<\/p>\n
2-. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 (\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 GPS) \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n
1-. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 (PPP) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
2-. \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b : \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n
\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n
1-. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 (\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0645)<\/p>\n
\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n
\u0623-. (\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648 (\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n
\u0628-. \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n
\u062c-. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 : \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649.<\/p>\n
\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 (\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 10\u201315 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n
2-. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0638\u0628\u064a)<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n
\u0623-. \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0628-. \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u062c-. \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629) .<\/p>\n
*\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649 \u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n
3-. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633):<\/p>\n
\u0623-. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n
\u0628-. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 : (\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n
\u062c-. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (20-30%) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n
1-. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (GIS) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. (Wikipedia)<\/p>\n
2-. \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f (\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628) \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n
3-. \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 GPS \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n
4-. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n
5-. \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 : (\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 + \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a + 3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 22\/9\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0640\u0642\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064d \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 (\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11074,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11073","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11073","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11073"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11073\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11075,"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11073\/revisions\/11075"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11074"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11073"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11073"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fanar.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11073"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}